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The breakthrough is expected to lead to greater efficiency and miniaturization of communication devices in fields such as artificial intelligence and automation technology. Details of the study were published in the journal Physical Review Applied on January 30, 2024. In a magnetic material, the spins of electrons are aligned. When these spins undergo coordinated movement, it generates a kind of ripple in the magnetic order, dubbed spin waves. Spin waves generate little heat and offer an abundance of advantages for next-generation devices. An illustration of the two-dimensional magnonic crystal developed in this study, viewed from an oblique angle. Copper disks are periodically arranged on a magnetic garnet film. ©Taichi Goto et al. Implementing spin waves in semiconductor circuits, which conventionally rely on electrical currents, could lessen power consumption and promote high integration. Since spin waves are waves, they tend to propagate in random directions unless controlled by structures and other means. As such, elements capable of generating, propagating, superimposing, and measuring spin waves are being competitively developed worldwide. "We leveraged the wavelike nature of spin waves to successfully control their propagation directly," points out Taichi Goto, associate professor at Tohoku University&＃39;s Electrical Communication Research Institute, and co-author of the paper. "We did so by first developing an excellent magnetic insulator material called magnetic garnet film, which has low spin wave losses. We then periodically arranged small copper disks with diameters less than 1 mm on this film." By arranging copper disks in a hexagonal pattern resembling snowflakes, Goto and his colleagues could effectively reflect the spin waves. Furthermore, by rotating the magnonic crystal (shown in Figure 2) and changing the incident angle of spin waves, the researchers revealed that the frequency at which the magnonic band gap occurs remains largely unchanged in the range from 10 to 30 degrees. This suggests the potential for the two-dimensional magnonic crystal to freely control the propagation direction of spin waves. Top-view photograph of the fabricated two-dimensional magnonic crystal and the spin wave transmission spectrum at that time. Even when the two-dimensional magnonic crystal is rotated by 5 degrees at a time, it can be seen that the frequency of the magnonic band gap indicated by ▲ remains almost unchanged. This suggests a low angular dependence and the potential for controlling the propagation direction of spin waves. ©Taichi Goto et al. Goto notes the novelty of their findings: "To date, there have been no experimental confirmations of changes in the spin wave incident angle for a two-dimensional magnonic crystal comprising a magnetic insulator and copper disks, making this the world&＃39;s first report." Looking ahead, the team hopes to demonstrate the direction control of spin waves using two-dimensional magnonic crystals and to develop functional components that utilize this technology. A summary of the results obtained in Figure 2, with the angle of the two-dimensional magnonic crystal on the horizontal axis and the magnonic band gap on the vertical axis. The calculations in (a) and the experiments in (b) are in good agreement, showing a small frequency shift and excellent performance. ©Taichi Goto et al. Publication Details: Title: Orientation-dependent two-dimensional magnonic crystal modes in an ultralow-damping ferrimagnetic waveguide containing repositioned hexagonal lattices of Cu disks Authors: Kanta Mori, Takumi Koguchi, Toshiaki Watanabe, Yuki Yoshihara, Hibiki Miyashita, Dirk Grundler, Mitsuteru Inoue, Kazushi Ishiyama, Taichi Goto Journal:Physical Review Applied DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.21.014061 Contact Division of Public Relations School of Engineering, Tohoku University E-mail:[email protected] News NewsNews ListAnnouncementsPressreleaseResearchAwardsVacancies   Top of the page Contact Sitemap Emergency Information Undergraduate Departments Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Electrical, Information and Physics Engineering Applied Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biomolecular Engineering Materials Science and Engineering Civil Engineering and Architecture Graduate Departments Mechanical Systems Engineering Finemechanics Robotics Aerospace Engineering Quantum Science and Energy Engineering Electrical Engineering Communications Engineering Electronic Engineering Applied Physics Applied Chemistry Chemical Engineering Biomolecular Engineering Metallurgy Materials Science Materials Processing Civil and Environmental Engineering Architecture and Building Science Management Science and Technology Affiliated Educational and Research Facilities Fracture and Reliability Research Institute(FRRI) Research Center of Supercritical Fluid Terchnolody Micro/Nano-Machining Research and Education Center Innovation Plaza International Office (EngIO) Technical Division Tohoku University Engineering Library School of Engineering, Tohoku University 6-6, Aramaki Aza Aoba, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8579, Japan © School of Engineering, Tohoku University Japanese About Us Message from the DeanEducational GoalUndergraduateGraduateResearch Purposes and ObjectivesHistoryFiguresAcademic and Other StaffStudentsInternational StudentsRevenueCareer PathsUndergraduateGraduateBrochuresNewsLetter Departments Departments Academics Field of StudyGraduateUndergraduateUndergraduate ProgramsMaster&＃039;s ProgramsDoctoral ProgramsExchange ProgramsResearch Student Admissions Programs and ApplicationApplication ProceduresUndergraduate ProgramsMaster&＃039;s ProgramsDoctoral ProgramsResearch StudentExchange ProgramsTuition and Other Fees International Affairs Scholarships and FundsEventsHandbook for International Students International Support Office(TU Support)Entry into Japansummer-programOfficesWork under Student VisaExtension of Period of Stay or Change of StatusHousingTutor SystemWaiver of FeesRequired Insurance for All International Students of Engineering SchoolCounseling Services in School of EngineeringHealthcare RoomJapanese Language ClassesStatus of residence when taking a leave of absenceSeeking employment after graduationStatus of Residence after Leaving Tohoku University Research PressreleaseTUNE News News List Announcements Pressrelease Vacancies Awards Emergenccy Access パンフレット・出版物 --> Campus Map Direction Contact Sitemap 関連サイトへのリンク 情報公開 Site Policy --> Tohoku University no cache